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How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Sun Mar 13, 2022 4:53 pm
by Grey
So. Let's say there are 64 gigabytes of RAM available. We load Puppy into RAM without a save file (folder), "cleanly". We see such data:
- ram.png (11.26 KiB) Viewed 964 times
How to turn threes into sixes? That is, use 64, not 32 gigabytes of RAM.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Sun Mar 13, 2022 5:07 pm
by Grey
Okay, I'll clarify Not all 64. Let 8 work as RAM, and 56 as disk.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Sun Mar 13, 2022 6:14 pm
by Phoenix
It's one of the current mounts. Unfortunately due to puppy very slight restructuring of default mounts, it might be on a different path.
Use mount
to list all current mounts and look for your tmpfs.
Then type in mount -o remount,size=X /initrd/path/to/tmp
G is for gibibytes. (?)
/tmp
is not always right, for bionicpup64 /tmp
is linked to a directory within the mount.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2022 6:13 am
by bigpup
The memory controller in the Linux kernel is controlling RAM (memory) usage as demanded by whatever you are doing.
Puppy is only going to use the amount of RAM needed no more no less.
When Running Puppy with no save.
The complete Puppy operating system is loaded into RAM.
A save RAM disk is created to use for storage. (Acts as the save)
It does start out as a set size, based on amount of RAM in the computer.
By your example.
Save RAM disk is using half the 64 GB of RAM
Why?
So the rest of the RAM is free to use by programs you run.
When you run Puppy with a save file/folder.
All of Puppy still loads into RAM.
The save file system, only loads, layered into the file system, not into RAM.
Just use the computer and run Puppy on it.
There are processes constantly adjusting RAM usage based on need and what is being done.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2022 6:23 am
by amethyst
When running without a savefile/folder, Puppy sets aside half of your total RAM to be available as storage space for data (it was like that, I assume it still is with newer Puppys). There are ways to change this allocation size. Actually in normal circumstances this should have been changed by now with new machines having so much RAM Does not really make sense to have that massive amount of RAM set aside for storage purposes.......
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2022 6:03 pm
by Phoenix
bigpup wrote: ↑Mon Mar 14, 2022 6:13 am
The memory controller in the Linux kernel is controlling RAM (memory) usage as demanded by whatever you are doing.
Puppy is only going to use the amount of RAM needed no more no less.
When Running Puppy with no save.
The complete Puppy operating system is loaded into RAM.
A save RAM disk is created to use for storage. (Acts as the save)
It does start out as a set size, based on amount of RAM in the computer.
By your example.
Save RAM disk is using half the 64 GB of RAM
Why?
So the rest of the RAM is free to use by programs you run.
When you run Puppy with a save file/folder.
All of Puppy still loads into RAM.
The save file system, only loads, layered into the file system, not into RAM.
Just use the computer and run Puppy on it.
There are processes constantly adjusting RAM usage based on need and what is being done.
It's not necessarily true that the 32GB set aside to the ram disk is automatically reserved and locked to the physical RAM. It can be swapped out to disk, a very useful feature when you're trying to build GCC with 256MB of RAM. It writes to /tmp
meaning that if your tmpfs happens to be too small to fit... 2GB I think for one single file it will fail. Now if you oversize it dramatically to 5G, it will write to swap. Because to the kernel it is (volatile) memory, in the virtual and not real sense. (4GB swap + 256MB is certainly not 5G)
@Grey I didn't notice your specification until now, but the answer to resize it to 8GB/GiB is mount -o remount,size=8G /path/to/the/actual/tmp
But as already mentioned /tmp
may be linked for whatever reason to a directory within the real tmpfs. So you'll need to invoke df -h
by itself and look for the mountpoint of the tmpfs. The size should match whatever the storage utility icon says you have.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Mon Mar 14, 2022 11:31 pm
by mikewalsh
Well, I take the simplistic view.
I don't worry about specific processes reserving specific amounts of space and locking specific items to them. Where's the point? I have better things to do with my time than dig that deep into the kernel's nuts'n'bolts....
I have 32 GB RAM, and Puppy's a small distro. I also have around 65 GB of swap space total - long story, can't be bothered to explain. And around 5 TB of storage.
As far as I'm concerned, I know I'm never going to run out of space for anything I might want to do. As bigpup says, the kernel is constantly adjusting RAM allocation/swap usage dependent on what I'm doing, and how many processes I have running, etc. It's a very efficient organiser - far more so than I could hope to achieve manually - and at that it's doing no more, no less than what it's designed to do.
@Grey :- I'm going to take an educated guess here. This is to do with your long-term Blender 'plans', am I right?
Mike.
Re: How to use all the RAM when loading into memory?
Posted: Tue Mar 15, 2022 12:26 pm
by Grey
mikewalsh wrote: ↑Mon Mar 14, 2022 11:31 pm
This is to do with your long-term Blender 'plans', am I right?
Basically I have an "academic interest" But using Blender for small sketches without a hard drive would also be interesting. Yesterday I started using version 3.1 and it seemed to me that the new Blender started using less memory. But this is purely subjective , I haven't checked yet.